Ukunikeza umhlambi wezinkukhu imithi, kubalulekile ukuqonda ulwazi oluthile lwemithi ejwayelekile. Kunemithi eminingana engavunyelwe yokubekela izinkukhu
Izidakamizwa ze-Furan . Imithi esetshenziswa kakhulu i-furan ikakhulukazi ihlanganisa i-furazolidone, enemiphumela ebalulekile yokwelapha ku-dysentery ebangelwa i-Salmonella. Asetshenziswa kakhulu ekuvimbeleni nasekwelapheni uhudo lwenkukhu, i-coccidiosis, i-chicken typhoid fever, i-Escherichia coli sepsis, i-infectious sinusitis ezinkukhu, kanye nesifo se-blackhead kuma-turkeys. Nokho, ngenxa yekhono layo lokuvimbela ukukhiqizwa kwamaqanda, akufanelekile ukulisebenzisa ngesikhathi sokubeka.
Ama-sulfonamides . Izidakamizwa ze-sulfonamide ezifana ne-sulfadiazine, i-sulfathiazole, i-sulfamidine, i-carbendazim ehlanganisiwe, i-compound sulfamethoxazole, i-compound pyrimidine, njll., ngenxa yohlu lwazo olubanzi lwe-antibacterial kanye nenani eliphansi, zivame ukusetshenziselwa ukuvimbela nokwelapha isifo sohudo, i-coccidiosis, i-colitis, nezinye izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane. . Kodwa-ke, ngenxa yemiphumela emibi yokuvimbela ukukhiqizwa kwamaqanda, le mithi ingasetshenziswa kuphela ezinkukhwini ezincane futhi kufanele ivinjelwe ekubekeni izinkukhu.
I-Chloramphenicol . I-Chloramphenicol isidakamizwa esilwa namagciwane esinemiphumela emihle yokwelapha esikhumbeni sohudo lwenkukhu, i-chicken typhoid fever, nekholera yenkukhu. Kodwa inomphumela ovuselelayo emgudwini wokugaya wezinkukhu futhi ingalimaza isibindi sezinkukhu. Ingahlangana ne-calcium yegazi ukwenza okunzima ukubekezelela usawoti we-calcium, ngaleyo ndlela ivimbele ukwakheka kwamagobolondo amaqanda futhi ibangele izinkukhu ukuba zikhiqize amaqanda egobolondo athambile, okuholela ekwehleni kwezinga lokukhiqizwa kwamaqanda. Ngakho-ke, izinkukhu ezizalelayo kufanele futhi zivinjelwe ukusebenzisa i-chloramphenicol njalo ngesikhathi sokukhiqiza.
Testosterone propionate . Lesi sidakamizwa i-hormone yesilisa futhi sisetshenziswa kakhulu embonini yezinkukhu ekukhuliseni izinkukhu ezifuywayo. Kodwa ayifanele ukusetshenziswa isikhathi eside. Ukusetshenziswa isikhathi eside kungavimbela ukuphuma kweqanda ezikhukhukazini ezizalelayo futhi kuholele nasekuguqukeni kwabesilisa, ngaleyo ndlela kuphazamise ukubekela amaqanda.
I-Aminophylline . Ngenxa yomphumela wokuphumula we-aminophylline emisipha ebushelelezi, ingakhulula i-spasm ye-bronchial smooth muscle. Ngakho-ke, inomphumela we-anti asthma. Okuvame ukusetshenziswa embonini yezinkukhu ukwelapha kanye nokunciphisa ubunzima bokuphefumula obubangelwa izifo ezithathelwanayo zokuphefumula ezinkukhu. Kodwa ukuyithatha ngesikhathi sokubekela izinkukhu kungaholela ekwehleni kokukhiqizwa kwamaqanda. Nakuba ukuyeka imithi kungabuyisela ukukhiqizwa kwamaqanda, ngokuvamile kungcono kakhulu ukungawusebenzisi.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Sep-04-2023