Incazelo
I-Tilmicosin iyimithi elwa namagciwane ye-bactericidal macrolide ebanzi-spectrum semi-synthetic ehlanganiswe ne-tylosin.ine-spectrum ye-antibacterial esebenza kakhulu ngokumelene ne-mycoplasma, pasteurella ne-heamopilus spp.kanye nezinhlobonhlobo zezinto eziphilayo ezinegram-positive ezifana ne-corynebacterium spp.kukholakala ukuthi ithinta ukwakheka kwamaprotheni ebhaktheriya ngokubopha kuma-50s ama-ribosomal subunits.Ukungezwani phakathi kwe-tilmicosin ne-macrolide antibiotics kuye kwabonwa.Ngemva kokuphathwa ngomlomo, i-tilmicosin ikhishwa ikakhulukazi ngenyongo iye endle, kanti ingxenye encane ikhishwa ngomchamo.
Izinkomba
Ekwelapheni izifo zokuphefumula ezihambisana nama-micro-organisms atholakala e-tilmicosin njenge-mycoplasma spp.pasteurella multocida, actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae, actinomyces pyogenes kanye ne-mannheimia haemolytica ematholeni, ezinkukhuni, kuma-turkeys nasezingulubeni.
Umthamo kanye nokuphatha
Okokulawula ngomlomo:
Amathole: kabili ngosuku, 1ml ku-20 kgbody isisindo ngobisi (i-artificia) izinsuku ezi-3-5.
Inkukhu: 300ml ku-1000 wamalitha amanzi okuphuza (75ppm) izinsuku ezintathu.
Ingulube: 800ml ku-1000litha wamanzi okuphuza (200ppm) izinsuku ezinhlanu.
Qaphela: amanzi okuphuza anemithi noma ubisi (lokwenziwa) kufanele lulungiswe lusha njalo ngamahora angama-24.ukuze kuqinisekiswe umthamo olungile, ukugxila komkhiqizo kufanele kulungiswe kumthamo wangempela wamanzi.
Contraindications
I-Hypersensitivity noma ukumelana ne-tilmicosin.
Ukuphathwa kanyekanye kwamanye ama-macrolides noma ama-lincosamide.
Ukuphatha ezilwaneni ezinokugaya okusebenzayo kwe-microbial noma izinhlobo ze-equine noma i-caprine.
Ukuphatha izinkukhu ezikhiqiza amaqanda asetshenziswa abantu noma ezilwaneni ezihloselwe ukuzalanisa.
Ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa kanye nokuncelisa, sebenzisa kuphela ngemuva kokuhlolwa kwengozi/inzuzo okwenziwa udokotela wezilwane.
Izinyathelo zokuzivikela
1. Isetshenziselwa izilwane ezinezilonda emathunjini, isifo sezinso, isifo sesibindi noma umlando wegazi ngokuqapha.
2. Ngokuqapha ekwelapheni kwesisu esinamandla, kungavala ukuziphatha okubangelwa i-endotoxemia futhi amathumbu alahlekelwe ubungqabavu kanye nezimpawu ze-cardiopulmonary.
3. Ngokuqaphela esetshenziswa ezilwaneni ezikhulelwe.
4. umjovo we-artery, ngaphandle kwalokho uzobangela ukukhuthazwa kwenzwa ephakathi, i-ataxia, i-hyperventilation kanye nobuthakathaka bemisipha.
5. Ihhashi lizovela ukungabekezelelani okungenzeka kwamathumbu, i-hypoalbuminemia, izifo zokuzalwa.Izinja zingavela umsebenzi ophansi wamathumbu.
Isikhathi sokuhoxa
Okwenyama: amathole: 42days.
Ama-broilers: izinsuku eziyi-12.
I-Turkeys: izinsuku ezingu-19.
Ingulube: 14days
Isitoreji
Isitoreji: gcina ekamelweni lokushisa futhi uvikele ekukhanyeni.
Gwema ukuthintana nezingane kanye nokusetshenziswa kwezilwane kuphela.
